A Letter of Credit for you as importer
You and the exporter decide which documents and conditions you want in your L/C. Next, you instruct ABN AMRO to open the L/C. We open the L/C and send it to the advising bank. The advising bank checks things like the authenticity of the L/C and notifies the exporter.
As soon as the goods have shipped, the exporter draws up the agreed documents and sends them to the advising bank. The advising bank checks the documents and forwards them to ABN AMRO. We check that the documents correspond with the conditions of the L/C. If not, we will contact you.
Benefits of an import L/C
An import L/C gives you greater security that goods will be delivered on time and correctly. You will not be required to pay until the exporter has shipped the goods and the documents comply with the terms of the L/C. In addition, the exporter gives security of payment, which improves your negotiating position.
Points to be aware of with an import L/C
- The basis of doing business internationally is trust. So make sure that you know the exporter well enough.
- Banks check documents, not goods.
- Once ABN AMRO has checked the documents and concluded that they comply with the terms of the L/C, ABN AMRO is obliged to pay out on the L/C. This is because we have irrevocably undertaken to pay upon submission of L/C-compliant documents.
- Make sure that you have enough working capital in your account. This can be a credit facility or funds in your business account. We can only execute your application if there is sufficient balance in the account(s) you specified in your application. When opening an L/C on your instruction, ABN AMRO undertakes to pay a certain amount when all the terms of the L/C are met. We will therefore freeze this amount in your account.
If you want to use funds in your business account to cover the L/C, you need to have a Trade Finance Cover Account. If you do not yet have a Trade Finance Cover Account, we will open one for you. We open the Trade Finance Cover Account in principle in the same currency as the L/C. If you would prefer the cover account not to be opened in the same foreign currency as the L/C, or if we are unable to open it in that foreign currency, we will open the account in euros. Find out more about the Trade Finance Cover Account.
Changing an import L/C
If you want to change an import L/C, call our Trade Finance Operations on +31 (0)10 402 54 44.
More information
Get in touch with your contact at ABN AMRO. If you are not sure whether an import L/C is right in your situation, you can use the choice guide (in Dutch) to help you decide, or call our Trade Finance Operations on +31 (0)10 402 54 44 (local rates apply).

Doing business internationally
Make a strong, well-prepared start on your international dream. We can help you with import and export checklists, risk limitation and tips.